BAIL APPL. NOS. 4926 & 4931 OF 2022, IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Viju Abraham
- Judgment Date
- 2022-07-13
- Court Decision / Holding
- Anticipatory bail granted to all petitioners except the 1st petitioner in both B.A.s; Petitioners to surrender before the investigating officer on 20.07.2022; If arrested, they shall be released on bail on conditions including bond, two solvent sureties, appearance before IO, cooperation, non-tampering, no witness inducement, and no new crimes; Police empowered to investigate and recover, even if petitioners are on bail, in light of Sushila Aggarwal; Bail cancellation possible on violation.
- Final Disposition
- Partly Granted: Anticipatory bail granted to all petitioners except the 1st petitioner in each case; 1st petitioner denied bail; Surrender date specified; Standard bail conditions; Police can proceed with investigation.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Thyagarajan
- Nishant
- Baiju
- Jishnu
- Suresh
- Sujith
- Shaji B
- Shine
- Jayakrishnan
- Vishnu M
- Mahesh U
- Vinod U.S.
- Vineeth U S
- Adarsh V
- Akhil Chandran
- Rajeesh M
- Sandeep
- A. Ratheesh
- Manoj A
Respondents
- STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM
- STATION HOUSE OFFICER, PUTHOOR POLICE STATION, KOLLAM RURAL REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Shakthi Prakash
- • K. Dhruv Kumar
- • Harikrishnan M.S.
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri. M.C. Ashi
Case Synopsis & Summary
Two anticipatory bail applications were heard by the High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam on 13 July 2022 in relation to Crime Nos. 894 and 895 of 2022 at Puthoor Police Station. Bail Applications Nos. 4926 of 2022 (petitioners 1–7) and 4931 of 2022 (petitioners 3–13) involve offences under IPC Sections 143, 147, 148, 294(b), 341, 323, 324, 326, 308 and 506 read with S.149. Prosecution alleges that the petitioners assaulted and restrained the complainants during an agitation linked to a quarry dispute; 1st accused in each case is alleged to have committed serious overt acts (hitting on the head with an iron rod; in 4931, an attack with a sword). The petitioners contend they are drivers, the quarriess had recently reopened, that they are the breadwinners, and that their protests were peaceful. The Public Prosecutor urged denial of bail for the 1st petitioner, while some others should receive pre-arrest bail. After hearing, the court declined bail for the 1st petitioner in both cases but granted anticipatory bail to all other petitioners, with surrender by 20 July 2022 and standard conditions (bond, presence, cooperation, non-tampering, no inducement, and no new crime). It also clarified police power to investigate even when on bail, citing the Supreme Court decision in Sushila Aggarwal. The order reflects a careful balance between public order and individual liberty.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners sought anticipatory bail, arguing that they are law-abiding drivers and breadwinners and that their protests regarding quarry passes were peaceful and did not pose a risk of tampering with evidence. They contended that there is no immediate likelihood of fleeing from justice, and that a grant of anticipatory bail with conditions would suffice, while the 1st petitioner’s acts are alleged to be limited to specific incidents already noted in the FIRs.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor submitted that the petitioners face serious allegations including overt acts by the 1st petitioner in both crimes (hitting with an iron rod in BA 4926 and attacking with a sword in BA 4931), warranting denial of bail for the 1st petitioner. It was argued that the nature of the offences, the risk to public order, and the potential to influence witnesses justify keeping the first petitioner in custody, while suggesting pre-arrest bail for the remaining petitioners as a balanced approach.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sushila Aggarwal and others v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another | 2020 (1) KHC 663 | Positive | Cited to support that police power to investigate and effect recoveries can operate even when accused are on bail; used to justify bail conditions and ongoing investigations. |
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