Bail Appl. No.2989 of 2021
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P. V. Kunhikrishnan
- Judgment Date
- 2021-04-09
- Court Decision / Holding
- The bail application is allowed. Conditions: bond Rs.50,000 with two solvent sureties; appearance before the jurisdictional court; no inducement or threat; no leaving India without court permission; no commission of offences similar to the alleged; adherence to Covid-19 guidelines; prohibition from entering the jurisdictional limit of Vellikulangara Police Station till the victim is examined; bail may be cancelled for violation.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted with stringent conditions
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- XXX
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor
- XXX XXX
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • N. L. Bitto
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is the fourth bail application filed by the accused in Crime No. 948/2020 of Vellikulangara Police Station, Thrissur. The petitioner is the maternal uncle of a 13-year-old victim and is alleged to have committed rape and offences under the IPC (447, 376(2)(f), 376(3)) and the POCSO Act (sections 4(2) r/w 3(b)(d); 6(1) r/w 5(n); 8 r/w 7). Arrested on 2.11.2020, the petitioner has remained in custody since then. The matter has featured multiple directions, including notices to the victim for bail hearing and reporting from the lower court. A report from the Addl. District and Sessions Judge indicates that final report in Crime No.948/2020 has been filed and the case taken on file as SC 2/2021; forensic report is pending and the case is unlikely to proceed to trial imminently. The State states there is no objection to bail, subject to stringent conditions, in light of the grave allegations and the victim’s age, and considering COVID-19 norms. Citing the Supreme Court’s COVID-19 prison guidance and the bail principle that bail is the rule, the High Court grants bail with conditions: bond of Rs.50,000 with two sureties, appearance as required, no inducement, no leaving India, no re-offending, adherence to COVID guidelines, and prohibition from entering the jurisdiction of Vellikulangara Police Station until the victim is examined, with potential bail cancellation for violation.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and the jail is the exception.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner, in custody since 02.11.2020, submits that final report is filed and he is willing to comply with stringent conditions. With no immediate trial anticipated (per lower court report) and given the grave nature of the allegations against a minor relative, the petitioner seeks release on bail.
Contentions of Respondents
The State submits no objection to bail but emphasizes the seriousness of the offences involving a minor and the need to safeguard the victim and ensure the trial proceeds; the final report is filed and forensic reports are pending.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus In Prisons case | Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020 | Positive | Cited for directions issued by Supreme Court to minimize prison population and adopt health safeguards during the pandemic, informing bail considerations. |
| Chidambaram P v Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | States the bail principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, guiding the court’s approach to granting bail. |
| W.P(C)No.9400 of 2020 | — | Positive | Cited for full-bench directions on minimizing inmates and following salutary guidelines amid COVID-19. |
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