Asif @ Ashif v. Manhapra Sasidharan & The Oriental Insurance Company Limited
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C. T. Ravikumar
- K. P. Jyothindranath
- Judgment Date
- 2016-12-08
- Court Decision / Holding
- Appeal partly allowed; total compensation enhanced to Rs. 4,04,038; additional Rs. 2,36,000 awarded with 8% interest from the date of petition till realisation; 2nd respondent to deposit the amount within two months; Tribunal to realise court fee on the enhanced amount; no costs.
- Final Disposition
- Appeal partly allowed; enhanced compensation awarded; liability limited to insurer for excess amount; no costs.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- ASIF @ ASHIF (minor) represented by Ummu Salma
Respondents
- MANHAPRA SASIDHARAN S/O.VELAYUDHAN NAIR
- THE ORIENTAL INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri Babu S. Nair
- • Sri K. Rakesh
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri P. Jacob Mathew
- • Sri George Cherian (Thiruvalla)
Case Synopsis & Summary
Claimant-appellant, a minor represented by his mother as next friend, challenged the quantum of compensation awarded by the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Manjeri, under section 166 M.V. Act, for injuries sustained in a road accident on 27 December 2006. The accident occurred when the child was walking along the Kozhikode–Manjeri road at Pullara. The medical board assessed a permanent disability of 40%. The Tribunal had awarded Rs 1,68,038 with 9% interest. The appellant contends for enhanced compensation, relying on the principle laid down in Master Mallikarjun v. Divisional Manager, National Insurance Co. Ltd (2013 KHC 4670), to re-calculate compensation for a minor with disability. The High Court agrees that the dictum applies and notes that a minor with 40% disability should receive Rs 4,00,000 for disability, in addition to reimbursement of actual pecuniary losses such as medical expenses (Rs 1,538), bystander expenses (Rs 1,000), damage to clothing (Rs 250), and transportation (Rs 1,250) totaling Rs 4,038. Therefore, the amount payable on re-assessment is Rs 4,04,038, and the Tribunal’s earlier award must be increased by Rs 2,36,000. The 2nd respondent/insurer is directed to deposit this amount with 8% interest from the date of petition till realisation within two months. Court-fee on the excess amount to be realized; no costs.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The appellant seeks enhancement of compensation for permanent disability; relies on Master Mallikarjun v. Divisional Manager, National Insurance Co. Ltd [2013 KHC 4670] to calculate enhanced compensation for a minor with 40% disability; asserts entitlement of Rs 4,00,000 for disability and reimbursement of actual expenses; requests re-assessment of the award.
Contentions of Respondents
Contends lack of evidence on liability to indemnify the first respondent; seeks to maintain Tribunal's award; disputes enhancement; argues need for liability evidence.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Master Mallikarjun v. Divisional Manager, National Insurance Co. Ltd | [2013 KHC 4670] | Positive | Court applied the dictum in Master Mallikarjun to award enhanced compensation for a minor with disability, making elaborate adjudication unnecessary. |
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