Ashik Muhammad Mohiyudheen A.M. v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- R. Narayana Pisharadi
- Judgment Date
- 2018-05-29
- Court Decision / Holding
- The application is allowed. The petitioner, Ashik Muhammad Mohiyudheen A.M., is released on pre-arrest bail on a bond of Rs.50,000 with two sureties for Rs.50,000 each, subject to conditions: (i) Investigating officer may interrogate before release; (ii) petitioner to co-operate in investigation; (iii) petitioner to appear before the investigating officer on Saturdays between 9 a.m. and 11 a.m. for three months from release; (iv) petitioner shall not influence or intimidate witnesses or tamper with evidence; (v) petitioner shall not leave Kerala without permission; (vi) petitioner to surrender passport within three days if possessed; (vii) petitioner to appear as directed by the investigating officer; (viii) bail may be cancelled for violation, in accordance with law.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Ashik Muhammad Mohiyudheen A.M.
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by the Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam, Kochi-682 031
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri Nireesh Mathew
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor SMT. K.K. Sheeba
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 438 CrPC filed by Ashik Muhammad Mohiyudheen A.M., father of a six-year-old victim, challenging arrest in Crime No.900/2017 registered at Nadakkavu Police Station for offences under Sections 7, 8, 9(l), 9(m) and 9(n) read with Section 10 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012. The allegations relate to sexual contact with his son at a Calicut Tower Hotel in Kozhikode in November 2015, with the victim’s statements recorded by police on 19.11.2017 and later under 164 Cr.P.C. The mother lodged a complaint with Childline Authority on 17.11.2017, and the case was initiated on those disclosures; the mother also has other proceedings under IPC 498A and a Family Court custody suit. The court notes that Section 29 POSCO creates a presumption in favour of the prosecution for offences under the Act, but the presumption can be rebutted if the accused highlights circumstances rendering the allegations unlikely or false, following the principle in State of Bihar v. Rajballav Prasad (AIR 2017 SC 630). The petitioner asserts willingness to cooperate in the investigation, resides in Kerala, and urges that custodial interrogation is unnecessary; the prosecution concedes that restrictions and conditions can be imposed. The court ultimately exercises its discretion and grants pre-arrest bail on specified bonds, with conditions to ensure cooperation, avoid intimidation, and prevent flight.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Presumption under Section 29 POSCO Act (rebuttable) and its application in bail decisions; accused may rebut with circumstances making allegations unlikely or false.
- State of Bihar v. Rajballav Prasad (AIR 2017 SC 630) cited as authority on applying the presumption and its rebuttal in POSCO bail proceedings.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner submits readiness to cooperate with investigation; custodial interrogation argued not necessary given his residence in Kerala and absence of prior flight risk; if released on bail, appropriate conditions can safeguard investigations; he also notes potential risk of witness intimidation which the court can mitigate through conditions.
Contentions of Respondents
State contends the offences under POSCO are grave, with prima facie evidence; Section 29 POSCO creates a presumption of guilt; despite that, bail may be granted with conditions only after balancing risks; the welfare of the child and integrity of investigation warrant careful approach.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| State of Bihar v. Rajballav Prasad | AIR 2017 SC 630 | Positive | Cited to justify the court’s approach to the Section 29 presumption and its rebuttable nature in POSCO bail matters. |
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