High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeBail application allowed

Akhil @ Shalu v. State of Kerala

Case / Petition Number:BAIL APPL. NO. 3317 OF 2022

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • P. V. Kunhikrishnan
Judgment Date
2022-05-06
Court Decision / Holding
Bail application allowed with the following directions: (i) The petitioner shall be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs.50,000 with two solvent sureties to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court; (ii) The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer for interrogation as and when required and shall cooperate with the investigation; (iii) The petitioner shall not leave India without the permission of the jurisdictional Court; (iv) The petitioner shall not commit any offence similar to the offence he is accused of or suspected of; (v) The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer on all Mondays and Fridays at 10 AM till final report is filed; (vi) If any condition is violated, the jurisdictional Court may cancel the bail in accordance with law, and the prosecution and the victim may approach the Court to cancel bail if any violation occurs.
Final Disposition
Bail application allowed

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Akhil @ Shalu

Respondents

  • State of Kerala represented by the Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Adv M.R. Sarin

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Smt. Sreeja V., Senior Public Prosecutor

Case Synopsis & Summary

This Bail Application is filed by Akhil alias Shalu, the fourth accused in Crime No. 429/2018 of Chirayinkeezhu Police Station, seeking bail under Section 439 CrPC. The petitioner has been in custody since 24 March 2022. The FIR lists offences including 341, 294(b), 323, 324, 326, and 307 read with 34 IPC, with the most serious allegations directed at several co-accused. The prosecution case alleges that there was a confrontation motivated by long-standing animosity toward Mukesh, who is the brother of the de facto complainant, and that the accused in furtherance of their common intention restrained and injured him. The petitioner, however, submits that he is only the fourth accused and that the strongest allegations are against others. He asserts readiness to comply with reasonable conditions and to cooperate with the investigation; indefinite detention is unwarranted at this stage. The learned Public Prosecutor opposes bail on the ground of seriousness of the offence and ongoing investigation. The court notes the well-settled principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception, as reinforced in Chidambaram P v Directorate of Enforcement (2019) and subsequent judgments. After examining the facts, the court grants bail subject to conditions including a Rs.50,000 bond with two solvent sureties, appearance before the IO, travel restrictions, prohibition on threats or inducement, and regular reporting on specified dates until final report.

Provisions of Law Cited

Section 439 of CrPCSections 341, 294(b), 323, 324, 326, 307, 201 r/w 34 IPC

Legal Doctrines & Maxims

  • Bail is the rule and the jail is the exception.

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioner submits that he is the 4th accused in Crime No. 429/2018 and has been in custody since 24.03.2022. The FIR lists offences under sections 341, 294(b), 323, 324, 326, and 307 r/w 34 IPC, and the prosecution case shows the most serious allegations against co-accused rather than the petitioner. He contends that indefinite incarceration is unwarranted at this stage and that he is ready to comply with reasonable conditions and to cooperate with the investigation. It is urged that bail is a rule and jail is the exception and that the present offences, in the facts of this case, do not warrant continued detention in the absence of a demonstrated flight risk or likelihood of tampering with witnesses. He undertakes to appear before the Investigating Officer as required, not to influence witnesses, and to refrain from leaving the jurisdiction without permission. The bond sought is Rs. 50,000 with two solvent sureties, and the petitioner seeks liberty to attend before the IO on Mondays and Fridays till final report. Counsel submits that the court should follow the principle laid down in Chidambaram P v Directorate of Enforcement and grant bail with reasonable conditions to secure a fair trial.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondents oppose bail on the ground that the offences alleged are serious and involve conspiracy to commit an offence with the involvement of several accused, including an attempt to murder. They submit that investigation is at a crucial stage and release of the petitioner could impede the process or influence witnesses. The Public Prosecutor contends that the gravity of the charges, the potential threat to public-order, and the possibility of co-accused absconding justify continued custody. They argue that the bail court should ensure that the accused cooperates and does not misuse liberty, and that further detention could be warranted if necessary to preserve evidence. It is urged that the court consider appropriate, adequate conditions to safeguard the investigation and ensure fair trial, and that the prosecution's case is not so weak to grant bail at this stage. The counsel emphasizes substantial involvement of the petitioner in the incident and the seriousness of the allegations, and prayer for stringent conditions if bail is granted.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Chidambaram P v Directorate of Enforcement2019 (16) SCALE 870PositiveRelied upon to support the principle that bail is the rule and imprisonment is the exception to secure a fair trial.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

# **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN** **FRIDAY, THE 6[TH] DAY OF MAY 2022 / 16TH VAISAKHA, 1944** **BAIL APPL. NO. 3317 OF 2022** **CRIME NO.429/2018 OF CHIRAYINKEEZHU POLICE STATION,** ## **THIRUVANANTHAPURAM** ## **PETITIONER/ACCUSED NO.4:** AKHIL @ SHALU AGED 29 YEARS, S/O.PRAKASH S.S BHAVAN, NEAR PERUMKUZHY VPUPS, PERUMKUZHY DESAM, AZHOOR VILLAGE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM – 695305. BY ADV M.R.SARIN ## **RESPONDENTS:** STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682031 BY ADV.SMT.SREEJA V, SENIOR PUBLIC PROSECUTOR THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 06.05.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: B.A.No.3317 of 2022 2 ## **P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J** -------------------------------- ## B.A.No.3317 of 2022 ------------------------------Dated this the 6[th] day of May, 2022 ## **O R D E R** This Bail Application is filed under Section 439 of Criminal Procedure Code. 2. Petitioner is the 4[th] accused in Crime No.429 of 2018 of Chirayinkeezhu Police Station. The above case is registered against the petitioner and others alleging offences punishable under Sections 341, 294(b), 323, 324, 326, 307, 201 r/w 34 IPC. Petitioner was arrested on 24.03.2022 and from that date onwards he is in custody. 3.The prosecution case is that due to previous animosity towards one Mr.Mukesh, who is the brother of the _de facto_ complainant, the accused in furtherance of their common intention B.A.No.3317 of 2022 3 to commit murder of Mukesh, wrongfully restrained him and attacked him. It is alleged that the _de facto_ complainant sustained very serious injuries. 4. Heard counsel for the petitioner and the Public Prosecutor. The counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is in custody from 24.03.2022 onwards. The counsel also submitted that the main allegation is against the other accused and the petitioner is only the 4[th] accused. The counsel submitted that the petitioner is ready to abide any conditions if this Court grant him bail. The learned Public Prosecutor seriously opposed the bail application. It is true that the allegation against the petitioner and the other accused are very serious. But on going through the prosecution case, the serious allegation is against the other accused. Petitioner is the 4[th] accused. Petitioner is in custody from 24.03.2022 B.A.No.3317 of 2022 4 onwards. Indefinite incarceration of the petitioner is not necessary in the facts and circumstances of this case. Petitioner can be directed to appear before the Investigating officer till final report is filed. With the above condition, the bail application can be allowed. 5. Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that the bail is the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in **Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement (2019 (16) SCALE 870),** after considering all the earlier judgments, observed that, the basic jurisprudence relating to bail remains the same inasmuch as the grant of bail is the rule and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the accused has the opportunity of securing fair trial. 6. Considering the dictum laid down in the above decision and considering the facts and B.A.No.3317 of 2022 5 circumstances of this case, this Bail Application is allowed with the following directions: 1. Petitioner shall be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs.50,000/(Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. 2. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer for interrogation as and when required. The petitioner shall cooperate with the investigation and shall not, directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him/her from disclosing B.A.No.3317 of 2022 6 such facts to the Court or to any police officer. 3. Petitioner shall not leave India without permission of the jurisdictional Court. 4. Petitioner shall not commit an offence similar to the offence of which he is accused, or suspected, of the commission of which he is suspected. 5. Petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer on all Mondays and Fridays at 10 am till final report is filed. 6. If any of the above conditions are violated by the petitioner, the jurisdictional Court can cancel the bail in accordance to law, even though the bail is B.A.No.3317 of 2022 7 granted by this Court. The prosecution and the victim are at liberty to approach the jurisdictional court to cancel the bail, if there is any violation of the above conditions. Sd/- **P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, JUDGE** DM B.A.No.3317 of 2022 8 ## **APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 3317/2022** PETITIONER ANNEXURES ANNEXUREA1 TRUE COPY OF THE FIR IN CRIME NO. 429/2018 OF CHIRAYINKEEZHU POLICE STATION ANNEXUREA 2 CERTIFIED COPY OF ORDER INCMP NO. 850/2022 BEFORE THE HON'BLE TEMPORARY JUDICIAL FIRST CLASS MAGISTRATE, ATTINGAL DATED 29.03.2022 //TRUE COPY// PA TO JUDGE