Ajesh K. Alex v. State of Kerala and Others
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S.Dias
- Judgment Date
- 2024-03-19
- Court Decision / Holding
- Crl.M.C. is allowed; Annexure-A1 FIR, Annexure-A2 Final Report, and all further proceedings in CC No.640/2020 of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-I, Kottarakara, against the petitioner are quashed.
- Final Disposition
- Crl.M.C allowed; FIR, final report, and all further proceedings quashed against the petitioner
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- AJESH K. ALEX
Respondents
- STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM., PIN – 682031
- THE STATION HOUSE OFFICER KOTTARAKKARA POLICE STATION, KOLLAM DISTRICT., PIN – 691506
- V.T. JOHN AGED 69 YEARS S/O MATHAI THOMAS, VADAKKEKARA HOUSE, KUZHIKALA P.O., MALLAPUZHASSERY VILLAGE, KOZHENCHERY TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT., PIN – 689644
- LINU ANN JOHN AGED 32 YEARS D/O V.T. JOHN, VADAKKEKARA HOUSE, KUZHIKALA P.O., MALLAPUZHASSERY VILLAGE, KOZHENCHERY TALUK, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT., PIN - 689644
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • K. SHAJ
- • BEENA N.KARTHA
- • C.IJLAL
- • POORNIMA RAJAN
- • ARUN CHAND
- • BHARAT VIJAY P.
- • MAJID MUHAMMED K.
- • MINU VITTORRIA PAULSON
- • GOPIKA GOPAL
- • ARCHANA P.P.
Counsels for Respondents
- • Shynimol V. O. (Senior Public Prosecutor) for respondents 1 and 2
- • Sergi Joseph Thomas (Advocate) for respondents 3 and 4
Case Synopsis & Summary
This High Court of Kerala criminal miscellaneous case arises from Crime No.2525/2018 registered at Kottarakara Police Station and pertains to the accused Ajesh K. Alex in CC No.640/2020 of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-I, Kottarakara. The FIR (Annexure-A1) alleged offences under IPC Sections 323 (assault), 498A (cruelty) and 506(i) (criminal intimidation) arising out of a marital dispute with the 4th respondent. The petitioner seeks to quash the FIR, final report (Annexure-A2) and all further proceedings under Section 482 CrPC. The core contention is that the dispute between the petitioner and respondents 3 and 4 has been amicably settled, with respondents 3 and 4 swearing affidavits (Annexures A3 and A4) stating they have no subsisting grievance and have no objection to quashing. The Respondents 1 and 2, represented by the Public Prosecutor, and respondents 3 and 4, through their counsel, support the settlement. Relying on Gian Singh v. State of Punjab (2012) and Parbatbhai Aahir v. State of Gujarat (2017), the court notes that where the offence is not serious and ends of justice require, an amicable settlement warrants quashing. After perusing the materials and affidavits, the court exercises its inherent power under Sec. 482 CrPC and allows the Crl.M.C., quashing the FIR (Annexure-A1), the final report (Annexure-A2), and all further proceedings in CC 640/2020 against the petitioner, to restore harmony.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Ends of justice (doctrine)
- Inherent power of the High Court under Section 482 CrPC to quash
- Amicable settlement as a basis for quashing criminal proceedings
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner’s counsel submits that the dispute with respondents 3 and 4 has been amicably settled, evidenced by affidavits (Annexures A3 and A4) sworn by respondents 3 and 4, asserting no subsisting grievance and no objection to quashing. The Investigating Officer’s report corroborates the settlement. Public interest is not involved, the offences are not of a serious nature, and the chances of conviction are remote; continuing proceedings would waste judicial time. The settlement is in the larger interest of harmony in society, and thus the inherent power under Section 482 CrPC should be exercised to quash the FIR, final report, and proceedings to prevent harassment and injustice.
Contentions of Respondents
Respondents contend that the parties have amicably settled, with no subsisting grievances against the petitioner. They rely on Annexures A3 and A4 and contend that the settlement is genuine and bona fide, as verified by the Investigating Officer. The public interest in continued criminal proceedings is minimal in light of the settlement and non-serious nature of the offences; the court’s intervention to quash under its inherent powers would be in the ends of justice.
Cited Precedents (2)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gian Singh v. State of Punjab | 2012 (10) SCC 303 | Positive | Cited to support quashing of proceedings in the face of amicable settlement and non-serious offences, per the ends of justice doctrine. |
| Prabhatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur v. State of Gujarat and another | 2017 (9) SCC 641 | Positive | Cited for the principle that amicable settlement and non-serious nature of offences warrant quashing to secure ends of justice. |
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