Adarsh Raj @ Akku and others v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C. S. Dias, J.
- Judgment Date
- 2023-11-13
- Court Decision / Holding
- The High Court, after examining the facts and applicable law, including Gian Singh and Parbatbhai, holds that the proceedings are a fit case for quashing under Section 482 CrPC given the amicable settlement, non-serious nature of the offences, absence of public interest, and remote chances of conviction. The CRL.M.C is allowed; Annexure B final report and all further proceedings in CC No.204/2020 are quashed against the petitioners.
- Final Disposition
- CRL.M.C allowed; Annexure B final report and all further proceedings in CC No. 204/2020 quashed.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- ADARSH RAJ @ AKKU
- RAJENDRAN
- RAHUL RAJ @ UNNI
- SREEJITH (1)
- ABHIRAM
- HARINATH
- AKHIL @ AKKI
- SREEJITH (2)
- ABHIJITH
Respondents
- State of Kerala
- Rajesh
- Anil
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • P.V. Anoop
- • PHIJO PRADEESH PHILIP
- • K C MOHAMED RASHID
Counsels for Respondents
- • Bijitha B. Bose
- • Pushpalatha M K
Case Synopsis & Summary
This Kerala High Court Criminal Miscellaneous Case (CRL.MC No. 8812 of 2023) concerns quashing of the final report in Crime No. 255/2020 of Mavelikkara Police Station and all further proceedings in CC No. 204/2020 before the Judicial First Class Magistrate, Mavelikkara. The petitioners, accused 1–9, were charged under IPC sections 143, 147, 148, 149, 341, 324 and 294(b) for forming an unlawful assembly on 12.02.2020 at Valiyaveetil Devikshetram to avenge a prior altercation. The petition under Section 482 CrPC argues that the dispute with respondents 2 and 3 has been settled amicably; affidavits (Annexures C and D) by respondents 2 and 3 state they have no objection to quashing, and the Investigating Officer confirms the settlement is bonafide. The State has no objection. The court cites Gian Singh v. State of Punjab (2012) 10 SCC 303 and Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur v. State of Gujarat (2017) 9 SCC 641, reaffirming that where there is an amicable settlement and the offence is not serious, quashing may be ordered to secure ends of justice. After considering the facts, the court holds that the proceedings can be quashed, the CRL.M.C. is allowed, and Annexure B final report and all further proceedings in CC No. 204/2020 are quashed, thereby ending the case against the petitioners.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Ends of justice – quashing criminal proceedings in light of amicable settlement (as recognized in Gian Singh and Parbatbhai)
- Inherent powers of the High Court under Section 482 CrPC to quash proceedings
- Amicable settlement between parties can justify quashing where the offences are not serious and public interest is not involved
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners contend that the dispute with respondents 2 and 3 has been resolved amicably outside the court. Annexures C and D affidavits by respondents 2 and 3 state they have no objection to quashing. The Investigating Officer reports that the settlement is bona fide, and the State has no objection. Given the non-serious nature of the offences, lack of public interest, and remote likelihood of conviction, the petition seeks invocation of the High Court’s inherent powers under Section 482 CrPC to quash the proceedings and secure ends of justice.
Contentions of Respondents
Respondents 2 and 3, through their counsel, support quashing in light of the amicable settlement, filing affidavits (Annexures C and D) declaring no objection. The public prosecutor also corroborates that the settlement appears bona fide and that there is no impediment to quashing.
Cited Precedents (2)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gian Singh v. State of Punjab | 2012 (10) SCC 303 | Positive | Cited to support quashing criminal proceedings when there is an amicable settlement and offences are not serious; endorses ends of justice as a guiding principle. |
| Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur v. State of Gujarat | 2017 (9) SCC 641 | Positive | Second authority reinforcing the principle that quashing may be ordered where there is an amicable settlement and non-serious offences, for ends of justice. |
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