Abdul Shareef.K v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P. V. Kunhikrishnan
- Judgment Date
- 2025-03-28
- Court Decision / Holding
- The bail petition is allowed. The petitioner Abdul Shareef.K is ordered to be released on bail on a bond of Rs. 1,00,000 with two solvent sureties of like amount. He must appear before the Investigating Officer as required, cooperate with the investigation, not induce or threaten any witness, and shall not leave India without court permission. He shall not commit any similar offence. If violated, the jurisdictional court may cancel the bail. Prosecution and the victim may approach the court to seek cancellation for violations.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted; petitioner released on bail with conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Abdul Shareef.K
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • A. Arunkumar
- • S. Shyam Kumar
- • Sachin George Aramban
- • Nesili Nazeer
Case Synopsis & Summary
Abdul Shareef.K, the accused in Crime No.1090/2024 at Bekal Police Station, Kasaragod, moved Bail Application No.4182/2025 before the Kerala High Court under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. The prosecution alleges possession of 2.790 grams of MDMA in a car on 26 December 2024, under NDPS Act sections 22(b) and 29(1). The case portrays an ‘intermediate’ narcotic quantity, and the final report has been filed; co-accused is already on bail. The petitioner has remained in custody since 26.12.2024 and there are no criminal antecedents as per the IO’s report. The Public Prosecutor opposed bail but conceded absence of antecedents. The court noted the seriousness of the allegation but concluded that the quantity falls short of attracting the stringent rigour of Section 37 NDPS Act; in the circumstances, bail could be granted with stringent conditions. Relying on established bail principles that bail is the rule and jail the exception, the court cited Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement and Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India, and Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement to justify a favorable order. The judge directed provisions for bond, sureties, appearance, non-evasion, travel restrictions, and potential cancellation for violation. The bail petition is allowed, with the petitioner to be released on bail subject to conditions and monitoring by the jurisdictional court.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception (Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement)
- When a case is made out for grant of bail, the Courts should not have any hesitation in granting bail (Jalaluddin Khan)
- Bail not to be withheld as punishment (Manish Sisodia)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner argued that he has been in custody since 26.12.2024 while the co-accused has been released on bail, and he is ready to abide by stringent conditions. The quantity seized is an intermediate quantity, not triggering Section 37 NDPS rigour; there are no criminal antecedents; the Final Report is filed. He urged that bail embodies the presumption of innocence and the rule of bail should apply, citing established Supreme Court and High Court dicta on bail as a rule rather than a punishment.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor opposed bail citing the seriousness of the NDPS offence but conceded that there are no antecedents. He highlighted that 2.790 grams of MDMA was seized and argued for cautious handling given the potential for illicit activity; despite the lack of antecedents, the gravity of the offence requires careful consideration, with emphasis on ensuring fair investigation and preventing abuse of liberty.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Cited to support the principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception. |
| Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India | 2024 KHC 6431 | Positive | Used to reiterate that courts should grant bail when the case merits, emphasizing bail as the norm. |
| Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2024 KHC 6426 | Positive | Quoted to underline the long-standing principle that bail is not to be withheld as punishment and that courts should grant bail when warranted. |
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