Abdul Mujeeb M v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P.V. Kunhikrishnan
- Judgment Date
- 2025-03-28
- Court Decision / Holding
- The Bail Application is allowed; the petitioner Abdul Mujeeb M is ordered to be released on a bond of Rs.1,00,000 with two solvent sureties each for the like sum; conditions include appearance before the Investigating Officer as required; not to leave India without the jurisdictional court’s permission; not to commit a similar offence; observations limited to deciding the bail; if bail conditions are violated, the jurisdictional court can cancel the bail.
- Final Disposition
- Bail allowed
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Abdul Mujeeb M
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor
- SHO Kasaragod Police Station
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Reshma E.
- • Anjitha Santosh
- • Atheena Antony
Case Synopsis & Summary
This bail petition concerns Abdul Mujeeb M, an accused in Crime No.1073/2024 of Kasaragod Police Station, under Sections 22(b) r/w 8(c) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, for allegedly possessing 3.87 grams of MDMA. Arrested on 27 December 2024, he has been in custody since then. The petitioner seeks bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, asserting willingness to comply with any conditions. The Public Prosecutor opposed bail but indicated that no criminal antecedents are attributed to the petitioner. The court considered that the contraband is an intermediate quantity and that the rigour under Section 37 NDPS is not attracted; there are no antecedents, and custody has continued since December 2024. Balancing the right to fair trial with public interest, the court held that bail is appropriate with conditions. It relied on well-settled bail principles, summarized in the lines that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, and cited authorities including Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement, Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India, Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement, and Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala. Accordingly, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs 1,00,000 with two solvent sureties and standard conditions, including appearance, no travel abroad, and no reoffending; the order notes the bail is decision-specific.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception
- Bail is not to be withheld as punishment
- If a case is made out for grant of bail, the Court cannot decline to grant bail
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner submitted that he has been in custody since 27.12.2024 and is ready to abide by conditions; there are no criminal antecedents; the contraband constitutes an intermediate quantity; seeks bail; asks for release under conditions.
Contentions of Respondents
Prosecution opposed bail, but stated that there are no prior antecedents; bail acceptable given standards, but the court should apply caution; The court should consider the NDPS provisions and the need to ensure fair trial.
Cited Precedents (4)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Supports the bail principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception. |
| Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India | 2024 KHC 6431 | Positive | Reinforces the liberal bail approach and consideration of bail in deserving cases with appropriate conditions. |
| Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2024 KHC 6426 | Positive | Affirms the bail rule and cautions against excessive denial of bail in NDPS-related matters. |
| Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala | 2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260 | Positive | Applicable principle reinforcing bail grant when criteria are satisfied. |
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